Wednesday, July 31, 2013

Design A New Bathroom

Designing a new bathroom can be a daunting task.


A bathroom is one of the most heavily used rooms in the house, and designing a new one can be a daunting task if you don't know what you are doing. There are many factors to consider, such as whether you will be removing an existing bathroom or your new bathroom is being created in an empty space. Problems can arise when plumbing and electricity are used in the same room. Following some basic bathroom design steps will help move you in the right direction.


Instructions


1. Determine what type of bathroom you are designing. There are three basic types: guest, family and master. A guest bathroom is small, with only a toilet and vanity. A family bathroom is bigger and usually has more storage, and a master is attached to a bedroom and often has special features.


2. Determine the style of bathroom you want to create. You can base it on the overall theme of the house, or go with your own inspiration. Some popular bathroom styles are American, English, Victorian and Country.








3. Decide on a color scheme for your new bathroom. The colors you choose will often be influenced by the style and type of bathroom you've chosen to design. If you are designing a family bathroom, try to envision the colors as the kids grow and change, then try to choose colors that can grow with them.








4. Measure the space thoroughly before you decide on furnishings. Measure the walls, windows and floor space so you know exactly what size of furnishings you can purchase.


5. Create a blueprint for your new bathroom based on your measurements. Include storage areas, outlets and fixtures in your layout. You are likely limited to where certain things can go by plumbing restrictions, but be creative.


6. Cut out cardboard shapes of all of the furnishings your new bathroom will have, including tub, shower, vanity and toilet. Use your measurements to make them the exact size they will be when they are installed. Lay them on the floor where they will go, so you can be certain there will be enough room to move around once they are in.

Tags: your bathroom, daunting task, family bathroom, they will, type bathroom
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Test Positive And Negative Wires When Wiring A Ceiling Light

Before installing a new ceiling light, you need to make sure that the power supply is off; otherwise, you risk a dangerous shock. The traditional method of checking is to use a standard Voltmeter or Multimeter to touch the exposed wires. For the novice, a safer method is to use a Non-Contact AC Voltage Detector, which can detect current through the wire's plastic insulation.


Instructions


Test Positive and Negative Wires When Wiring a Ceiling Light








1. Remove the light bulbs from your existing ceiling light fixture.


2. Unscrew the light fixture from the electrical box in the ceiling.


3. Pull the light fixture away from the ceiling to expose the wires coming from the electrical box.








4. Make the battery is installed in your Non-Contact AC Voltage Detector and that the device is turned on.


5. The light fixture should have three wires: a positive (hot) wire, which should be black but sometimes is red; a negative (neutral) wire, which should be white; and a green or bare copper wire, known as the ground wire, which should never carry an electrical current.


6. Place the tip of your Non-Contact AC Voltage Detector anywhere on the positive (black) wire. If a current is present, a light will illuminate on your voltage detector. The negative (white) wire does not carry a current unless the power to your light fixture is turned on and a bulb is in it.


7. If your voltage detector has not detected electrical current, you can safely disconnect your old fixture and wire a new one.

Tags: light fixture, Non-Contact Voltage, Non-Contact Voltage Detector, Voltage Detector, which should, wire which
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Tuesday, July 30, 2013

Retro Kitchen Decorating Ideas

G.E. Supply Dinette Set


Retro kitchen decorating ideas incorporate everything you would find in a 1950s era diner, from the chrome and plastic chairs to the bar, menus, condiments and black and white checked floor. Anytime you choose, you can cruise back to an era where the jukebox is playing oldies. Put a vintage radio on your table to take you back to a simpler time and place. Imagine that your friends are cruising into the driveway on the way to their favorite hangout--your retro kitchen.


Common Elements








Select common elements for the retro kitchen décor, such as checked patterns, glass, chrome, plastic and stainless steel. Decorate in bright and cheerful colors. Use classic movies as a recurring theme, or travel (street signs, vintage cars, Route 66 and drive-ins) and diner memorabilia. If you want the ideal table, choose the simple style of the 1950s with a Formica top and sleek, chrome legs. Matching chairs feature plastic or leather backs and bottoms with chrome legs. For variety, try booth-style seating. It offers the same plastic and leather cushioning and chrome accents to match the table.








You can even buy new appliances and kitchen sinks in the retro style. Black and white checked floors complete the classic retro kitchen look. For novelty, consider retro car benches that look like the back end of a vintage car with a bench seat in it (see the resources section below).


Colors


Decorate with bright fire-engine red or orange and glossy black and white. Add other colors for accents. For a classic floor, use large alternating black and white tiles, or vary the look with a solid floor color.


Accessories


Adorn the table with brightly colored plastic food baskets and plastic squeeze bottles for condiments. Complete the picture with a chrome napkin holder and a jukebox. Add to the retro atmosphere of the kitchen with checked tablecloths and retro photographs, paintings and calendars. Think of Norman Rockwell with your decorations, or "Happy Days" and "Laverne and Shirley."


Play with accents such as Coca-Cola memorabilia and tin signs from the 1950s (or replicas). Add an authentic touch with plastic-covered menus. Continue your retro theme with white diner-style mugs and plates, or very colorful, heavy plates. Enhance the retro atmosphere even more with classic photographs of famous stars, period paintings, antique wall phones, replicas of antique automobiles and pictures of scenes from the 1950s.

Tags: black white, retro kitchen, chrome legs, chrome plastic, from 1950s
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Get Rid Of Mice In Your Roof

Roof rats love to climb and are usually found in places of higher ground such as attics and roofs. They feed on seeds and nuts like squirrels. However, they will eat meat and other food products in the home. They come out mostly at night. It may take a few days to catch these types of rats with rat traps or baits. You will find roof rats more dominant during the summer periods and in warm areas.


Instructions


The Process


1. Check to see if all the entries to the roof are sealed off or where the rat entered the roof from. You will take a mental note of any repairs to be done to prevent them from entering. The roof rat only needs a small entry point.


2. Put on your protective mask and gloves and go up on the roof using a ladder. Use a flashlight and look where the rat droppings are coming from. Put all the mouse traps close to these droppings in and outside of the roof for three or more days.


3. Allow the rats to get familiar with eating from the rat trap for a few days. This will help them to be more comfortable with eating without being caught.


4. Set the snap traps on a glue board now to go off when the rats come to eat the next time. If the trap does not go off and the rat tries to escape, it will still get caught on the glue board.








5. Remove all the dead mice by putting them in a trash bag and dumping them in an outside trash can. Leave the mouse traps in place and check back in another three days or so to see if there are any more caught in the trap.

Tags: glue board, mouse traps, with eating
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Install Armstrong 12x12 Ceiling Tiles

Install Armstrong 12X12 Ceiling Tiles


Ceiling tiles provide an easy and economical way for improving the look of a room, brightening an existing ceiling, or finishing off a room. Installation is easy and quick and may be done by as few as two people. Armstrong ceiling tiles are available directly from Armstrong or from most home improvement stores. 12X12 ceiling tiles are installed using hanging frames and wall mounted tracks.


Instructions








1. Determine the square footage of the room by measuring two adjoining walls and multiplying them together. Once you have this measurement you will know the number of tiles needed to complete the ceiling.


2. Measure down the wall to a point that is clear of anything hanging from the ceiling like ducting or pipes. Make at least two measurement marks on each wall and string a chalk line between the points to create a straight guideline around each wall.


3. Note the direction the ceiling joists travel and begin laying the first set of track strips so they are perpendicular to the first wall. Use a stud sensor to locate the studs in the wall and place at least two 1 1/2-inch nails into each strip. Butt the ends of strips together, keeping the position straight on the chalk line across the whole wall. Cut the final strip to fit snug to the wall corner.


4. Use a level to verify that the strips are straight and even, and continue nailing strips around the rest of the room until complete. As long as you have checked for level periodically and followed the chalk line the final ends will join up perfectly.


5. Begin installing the cross members by snapping one end into any track at the first 12-inch indicator marked on the track. These are pre-marked to make it easier to install the track. Mount a joist hanger in the cross member also at the marked 12-inch mark and begin attaching to the underside of the subfloor or to a ceiling joist. Continue this until you have reached the other side of the room.


6. Check for level, and adjust any hangers that need raised or lowered to achieve level by turning the small screw on the hanger to raise and lower the bolt. Repeat this process of hanging cross members across the entire first row of track. When you reach the end, if there is not room for a full tile, stop and note the distance needed for cutting partial tiles.


7. Thread the second set of cross members from either of the adjoining walls, running them over the top of the first pieces to form the checkerboard pattern frame to hold the panels. Again, align these with the pre-marked 12-inch notations on the tracks. Note the size of any partial panels necessary once the frame is complete.


8. Begin placing the 12X12 tiles into the frame. Lift them vertically up through the frame at the diagonal corners, turn it horizontally, and ease it down into the opening so it is flush with the frame. Continue doing this for all full tiles.


9. Carefully measure each partial tile hole and prepare to cut the ceiling tile by laying it flush on a smooth level surface like a concrete floor or large workbench. Place a straightedge over the tile at the cut mark and draw a sharp utility knife across the tile repeatedly until you have cut through. Place the tile and check for proper fit.

Tags: chalk line, cross members, adjoining walls, ceiling tiles, each wall, first track
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Monday, July 29, 2013

Cut Plastic Light Panels

A utility knife will cut acrylic light panels.








Plastic light panels are made from acrylic sheeting that can be cut in a variety of ways. These panels often have mild to heavy texturing on one side to help diffuse the light from fluorescent tubes and provide a soft, even light for work spaces and home lighting. Cut your light panel with the smooth side facing upward for the most accurate cut, as it is difficult to keep a blade moving on a straight line over some textures.


Instructions


1. Mark the smooth side of your lighting panel where you want to make the cut, using a straight edge and a dry-erase marker. The marker can be cleaned off easily after you make your cut.


2. Tape along both sizes of the marker line on both the top and bottom of the panel, using two layers of 1-inch or wider masking tape. Press the tape down firmly and keep it straight along your lines. The tape will reduce damage if the knife slips and may help keep the plastic from chipping.


3. Set your straight edge along your marker line and drag a utility knife down the entire length of the line. Press lightly--you aren't trying to cut all the way through; you just need to score the material a little.


4. Drag the knife along the line approximately seven more times, increasing the pressure slightly, until you have cut a little more than halfway through the panel's thickness.


5. Set the panel on the edge of a work table or other flat surface so the scored line is even with the edge. The part of the panel you want to keep should rest fully on the table, and the excess should hang over the edge.


6. Press down on the excess piece of acrylic until it snaps off at your scored line. File down any rough edges with a metal file or rasp.


7. Wipe away any remaining marker with a rag and remove the masking tape.

Tags: along your, light panels, marker line, masking tape, scored line, smooth side
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Clean Old Unfinished Tongue And Groove Wood

Clean tongue and groove paneling before painting or finishing.


Old tongue and groove wood often has a patina and warmth not found in new wood. Properly cleaned and finished, it makes a fine material for floors, walls and ceilings. Like any wood, it swells and warps when exposed to water, so careful cleaning is required to prevent damage. Cleaning may not remove all stains, but sanding the surface lightly with sandpaper will probably eliminate any remaining stains.








Instructions


General Cleaning


1. Vacuum the tongue and groove wood with the brush attachment of your vacuum to remove surface dust and dirt.


2. Shoot compressed air into the crevices to remove dust.


3. Mix 5 tbsp. trisodium phosphate with 1 gallon warm water in a bucket.


4. Dip a soft sponge or bristle brush in the solution and wring out or shake thoroughly to remove excess water.


5. Scrub the wood thoroughly. Trisodium phosphate removes mildew, dirt and grime.


Dark Water Stains


6. Mix 2 to 4 tbsp. oxalic acid crystals with 1 pint water in a glass jar.


7. Brush the acid mixture on any dark water stains on the wood. Brush the mixture on uniformly, coating the area around the stain as well. Feather the mixture out 12 inches past the stain so the bleached wood blends with the surrounding surface. Wait 10 to 20 minutes.


8. Mix 1 tbsp. clear ammonia with 1 quart of water in a bucket.


9. Brush the ammonia solution over the acid solution with a clean paintbrush or cloth to neutralize the acid and stop the bleaching action. Rinse with a clean cloth dipped in water.

Tags: groove wood, tongue groove, water bucket, with clean
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Friday, July 26, 2013

Choose Art For Your Bathroom

A bathroom can be a sterile, boring place, but it doesn't need to be. Here's choose and display art - and make sure the art survives.


Instructions








1. Identify the spaces you want to fill. You may need to rearrange towel racks or change the way the shower door opens to get the layout the way you want it.


2. Decide on a color scheme if you haven't already.


3. Select a theme if you have one handy. A guest bathroom can provide a perfect opportunity to display your collection of Peter Pan memorabilia or Las Vegas plaques.


4. Choose items that evoke relaxation, cleanliness and general health if you don't have a collection handy - vintage vitamin advertisements or spa posters, for example.


5. Check flea markets and rummage sales for ideas. A bathroom is the perfect place to let your funky, creative self take over. How about an old lithographic plate for a laxative advertisement or a series of vintage postcards of watering holes?








6. Frame the pieces well if they're paper, using archival quality mats and sealing the backs. Light, water and steam in bathrooms can pose unique threats to art, but if you frame the pieces well, they'll be fine.


7. Seal the pieces if they need it. Anything porous, such as a plaster wall sconce or papier-mache mask, will do better in a steamy bathroom with a coat of polyurethane.


8. Make it a point to check your art once in a while. Light changes during the year, so something that's fine in December may find itself in direct sun come June, and a piece that's fine one year may take on moisture damage the next year if the backing comes loose.

Tags: pieces well, pieces well they, that fine, well they
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Small Bathroom Decoration Ideas

There are several decorating tips that give a small bathroom the appearance of being larger than it really is. Simplicity is a key word to remember when decorating a small space. You can create the visual appearance of a larger room just by using light colors and decluttering countertops.


Declutter


One secret to making a space appear larger is to declutter or remove any unnecessary objects from view. This holds true in any room of the house and the bathroom is no exception. Make-up, tooth brushes and toothpaste, brushes and combs, lotions and potions, all grooming items should be stored in the vanity or medicine cabinet. Clearing the room of all clutter will open it up before you even begin to decorate.


Color


Choose a light color of paint or wallpaper for your room as this will make the room appear larger. Your choice of colors for the floor should also be light, thus opening up the space. If you have dark tile on the floor then add a light colored throw rug. Shower curtains should also be a light color to expand the visual space.


Mirrors


Mirrors placed on the walls will reflect the light. Most bathrooms have a large mirror over the sink, you can also place either a large mirror or a collection of two or three mirrors on another wall to pick up the light and to make the space appear larger than it really is.


Lighting


Lighting is important in the bathroom not only for practical purposes but again to create a larger visual space. If you have a large budget, you might consider adding a skylight or recessed lighting to your room. Otherwise just changing the wattage of the bulbs in your current lighting may do the trick.








Furniture








Small pieces of furniture such as a small cabinet, shelves and decorative accessories will close the room in. If at all possible, these pieces of furniture should be removed in order to make the bathroom look and feel larger. You can also install a pedestal sink instead of a vanity as the pedestal sink will also open up the room.

Tags: appear larger, also light, have large, large mirror, larger than
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Making Vaulted Ceiling Beams

Beams installed on the face of vaulted ceilings demand attention.


Exposed wood beams are a popular architectural element, especially in Spanish and Mediterranean designs. Modern wood beams are designed to look heavy and solid, though they are often hollow boxes connected to more solid elements underneath. Since the placement of the wooden beam on your vaulted ceiling is often placed in the peak, it can't always be adjusted to line up with a joist above a ceiling. The use of hollow boxes is preferable in this situation to reduce the weight of the beam and ensure the anchors are strong enough to support this architectural element.


Instructions


Create the Beam and Supporting Blocks


1. Earmark a place to hang the beam on the vaulted ceiling. Make sure the preferred beam placement won't interfere with other installed items such as lights and ceiling fans.


2. Measure the length of the space where the wood beam will be installed with a tape measure. Use a stepladder to reach the ceiling.


3. Extend a chalk line across the ceiling to represent the center of the beam; ask two people to hold each end of the line or secure it in place at one end with a pushpin. Place a level against different portions of the line to make sure it is even. Then snap the chalk line and use it as a visual marker for installing the beam.








4. Cut two pieces of wood the exact length of the measured space, using a circular saw. The height of each piece should be between 7 inches and make the width of each piece 1/2 inch.


5. Cut a third piece of wood the exact same length and width as the previous two pieces of wood but make its height 5 inches.


6. Cut several solid blocks out of the wood. Cut the blocks 4 inches long, 4 1/2 inches wide and 6 1/2 inches tall. Cut enough blocks to place one every 4 feet of the beam length. For example, if the space is 24 inches long, cut six blocks.


7. Place two 5 13/16-inch flat brackets on top of each wood block. Position one bracket 1/2 inch from the left edge and the other 1/2 inch from the right edge of the block. Make sure the two center screw holes in the bracket are centered on the top of the block, while the two additional screw holes extend past the block.


8. Mark the screw holes with a pencil. Remove the bracket and drill pilot holes into the mark with an electric drill. Replace the bracket and screw it into place with 2-inch deck screws. Repeat the process to secure two flat brackets to each of the cut blocks.


9. Place the third piece of cut wood that is 5 inches high flat on a work surface. Stand two identical pieces cut beforehand on each side of the third piece. Hammer nails through the side pieces into the third piece. You have the bottom and sides of a hollow beam structure connected by nails. This beam structure will fit over the wood blocks cut in Step 6.








Install the Beam On the Vaulted Ceiling


10. Position the 4-inch by 4 1/2-inch by 6 1/2-inch cut blocks every 4 feet on the center of the ceiling beam line. Mark the screw holes extending on each side of the block's flat brackets with a pen.


11. Predrill the marked screw holes with a Phillips screwdriver or electric drill. Twist toggle bolts into each screw hole.


12. Align the bevel-cut block screw holes with each predrilled hole. Secure the blocks in place, driving a screw through the block into the preset toggle bolts with a Phillips screwdriver or an electric drill.


13. Place the wood beam over each bevel-cut block. Secure the beam to the blocks with deck screws that are 2 inches long or longer.

Tags: screw holes, third piece, electric drill, flat brackets, holes with
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Thursday, July 25, 2013

Paint Walls & Ceilings With Primer

Primer can successfully hide stubborn stains.


If you have a painting project underway and there are questions as to whether the walls or ceilings should be primed first, consider these points: If the walls are badly stained, and cleaning products won't remove the stains, using primer would be a good option. If a new drywall project has just been completed, using primer prior to painting is highly recommended. Though it is not necessary to prime walls and ceilings every time a painting project is underway, it is important to consider the conditions in which priming will improve the final result.


Instructions


1. Identify the correct primer you will need for each painting project. Types of primers include oil, latex, and pigmented shellac. What you use will depend on your specific application. The right primer will prevent stains from bleeding through and result in better coverage and a smoother finish.


2. Clean all areas thoroughly before applying primer. If the wall is stained, clean well using gentle stain-remover cleaners. Sand lightly if the wall has been previously painted with oil based paint.


3. A ceiling fan can help ventilate a freshly painted room.


Fill obvious holes, dents, cracks and other imperfections in drywall with joint compound. Sand well and clean surface thoroughly before applying primer.








4. Cover entire floor with drop cloth to protect it from paint spatters. A large piece of plastic or even an old bed sheet can be useful.








5. Tape door and/or floor trim. Using tape to protect door frames, or carpet edges where it meets the trim molding or wall also prevents the primer from staining original paint used on trim. If primer will be used on walls and woodwork, taping is not necessary.


6. Open all windows and doors -- weather permitting -- to allow for comfortable ventilation. If paint project is in a basement, or room without windows, use a ventilator. Position and prepare ladder to be used safely in work area.


7. If applicable, wear latex gloves to protect your skin from the chemicals in the primer prior to mixing and/or applying primer.


8. Cut in with the primer, using a 2- to 3-inch brush. For priming ceilings, use the brush to paint a band around the perimeter of the ceiling. For walls, brush paint along the top of the wall where it meets the ceiling and cut in the corners of the walls. Start from the top of the area to be painted and work your way down.


9. Use a roller and extension handle to prime remaining large areas of the ceiling and walls; overlap the previous band of paint by at least an inch. Use a smaller roller or a paintbrush to fill in small areas.


10. Follow manufacturer's instructions for primer drying time before proceeding to apply paint.

Tags: applying primer, painting project, primer will, before applying, before applying primer, brush paint
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Keep Mice Out Of Travel Trailer

Keep mice out of your travel trailer while you are using it and when it is in storage.








Mice are attracted to warm, dry places and food, even small crumbs. Don't let them make a home out of your travel trailer. A mouse only needs a tiny opening to get into your trailer and once inside, it can wreak havoc, chewing up paper, gnawing on electrical cords and leaving telltale droppings. By following a few steps and securing your travel trailer to prevent unwanted intrusions, you can avoid annoyance the annoyance of having to deal with invading mice and spend your time enjoying your travel trailer.


Instructions


1. Remove all consumables from your travel trailer. Dump trashcans and clean out the refrigerator. Wipe down kitchen counters and clean out the cabinets, wiping them down with a damp rag to remove any crumbs.


2. Place dryer sheets around your travel trailer. Leave them on the counters and in cabinets as well.


3. Inspect underneath your travel trailer for small openings. Mice can get into tiny places, so any openings you see should be stuffed with brass wool.


4. Place mousetraps on the floor of your travel trailer, especially in dark corners and under furniture.


5. Place 1/16-inch fiberboard over any electrical access panels. Mice often enter a travel trailer through the electrical access panel, so boarding it up prevents that.

Tags: your travel trailer, your travel, travel trailer, travel trailer, electrical access
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Clean Paint From A Ceiling After A Painting Mistake

Sometimes a painting error will appear while the ceiling paint is still wet. If this happens, then perhaps you deal with the problem immediately. However, the most likely scenario is that the problem will not be visible until the paint is dry, in which case, you will have ample time to contemplate the situation.


Instructions


When The Paint is Wet


1. Stop painting when you see the mistake and take a step back to access the situation.


2. Correct the mistake while the paint is still wet. Sometimes this can be done if you have simply applied paint with your roller in a way that leaves blotches, streaks or areas of built-up paint, for these kinds of problem areas can be usually corrected by spreading out the wet paint in a way that leaves an even surface. However, if there is a foreign material in the paint or you have some problems with stains bleeding through, then it is best to remove the paint right away before it dries.


3. Remove the paint with a clean rag while the paint is still wet. Do this as soon as you detect the mistake, so that you can complete the task before the paint dries. Make sure any foreign material that inadvertently got mixed in with the paint is removed and also be certain that there are no drips or areas of built-up paint remaining on the ceiling.


4. Let the paint dry and then proceed with the painting, if possible.


AfterThe Paint is Dry.








5. Sand all places, where the paint is built up with a hand-held sheet of medium grade sandpaper. If there is a lot of sanding that needs to be done, you can use an orbital or vibrating sander. The sander should be used to remove high spots and places, where a foreign material has contaminated the paint.


6. Wipe the ceiling clean of all dust with a damp rag or one that contains a little bit of paint thinner.


7. Try cleaning areas of thick paint with a rag moistened with a moderate amount of paint thinner or turpentine. Start out using as little solvent as possible and increase the amount used only if the dry paint is difficult to remove. If this method does not work, your best recourse may be to cover ceiling with a heavy duty sealer-primer (alcohol or lacquer based).


8. Clean all areas where a solvent was applied with clear water and then a soapy solution.


9. Rinse again with clear cold water.

Tags: foreign material, paint still, paint with, areas built-up, areas built-up paint
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Wednesday, July 24, 2013

Do Decorative Plasterwork

An example of ornate plaster molding.








Ornamental plasterwork goes back centuries, evolving over the years until becoming a central part of Victorian architecture, a decorative style that remains popular. While traditional moldings were made with layers of a lime-based plaster, most modern ornamental plasterwork is done with plaster of Paris. Add embellishments to walls, ceilings and cabinets with molded plaster pieces you make yourself; ornamental molds can be found online.


Instructions


1. Whisk together 1 part water and 1 part plaster of Paris in a bowl.


2. Coat the mold with cooking spray.


3. Add 1 more part plaster of Paris to the bowl and whisk together until fully combined. Pour the mixture slowly into the center of the mold until it is just filled. Tap the mold gently on the surface to release air bubbles.


4. Scrape the surface with the edge of a paint stirrer or other straight object to create a flat back for the molding.


5. Dry the plaster in the mold for about an hour. The plaster should be hard and cool to the touch.


6. Remove the plaster from the mold by turning it over and gently lifting the mold away from the piece. File away any rough edges. Allow 48 hours for the piece to dry completely.


7. Apply joint compound to the back of the plaster molding with a trowel.


8. Press the back of the plaster piece on the wall or ceiling where desired. Hold for about five minutes. Add more joint compound to seal the edges, if necessary.


9. Paint the mounted molding, if desired.

Tags: plaster Paris, back plaster, joint compound, Paris bowl, part plaster, part plaster Paris
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Paint Paneled Ceilings

Sand vinyl, plastic and fiberglass paneled ceilings to make the paint stick to them.








If you are planning to paint paneled ceiling tiles, consider the following before you rush into the application process. While some ceiling panels are comprised of wood, other are made of nonporous vinyl, plastic and fiberglass. The latter surfaces are ill-suited for paint adhesion. Combat this by abrading each with sandpaper. Once you've prepared the paneled ceilings, they will accept primer and paint. Unfortunately, paneled ceilings are prone to runs and drips. Use a particular application strategy that will promote a smooth finish, free from minor flaws.


Instructions


1. Remove furniture and electronics from the room. Dust the paneled ceiling using a broom.


2. Scour vinyl, plastic and fiberglass panels using a palm sander stocked with 180-grit sandpaper. Stop when the ceiling feels slightly rough. Skip this step if the panels are not vinyl, plastic or fiberglass.


3. Line the tops of walls directly adjacent to the paneled ceilings with professional painter's tape. Protect the floor with fabric drop cloths.


4. Apply metal self-etching spray primer to the metal frames between each panel. Maintain an 8-inch distance between the frames and spray nozzle at all times. Wait three hours for the primer to dry. Skip this step if there are no metal frames.


5. Pour approximately 2 gallons of latex primer into a 5-gallon bucket. Fit your roller with a shed-free roller cover. Apply primer to a 4-foot-by-4-foot area of the paneled ceiling. Use a 3-inch polyester paintbrush to smooth runs and drips within that 4-foot-square area. Continue until the entire ceiling is coated with primer. Use the brush to touch up any areas skipped by the roller. Wait three hours for the primer to dry.


6. Wash the brush and roller with water.


7. Paint the paneled ceiling just as you primed it. Use a flat latex paint. Wait two hours for the paint to dry.

Tags: paneled ceiling, plastic fiberglass, vinyl plastic, vinyl plastic fiberglass, hours primer, metal frames
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Tuesday, July 23, 2013

Decorating Ideas For Paneling

Wood Paneling


Paneling can make a room feel dark and dated. Faux wood paneling can give your room a busy feeling. Removing paneling can be an expensive and time-consuming process. Decorate your paneling to give your room a fresh look. You can paint your paneling or decorate around the wood tones to incorporate it into your room.


Painting Paneling


Paint can tone down wood paneling. When the wood grain is gone the room may look less busy. The grooves will still show through. Paint your walls anything from a bright white, cheerful yellow or a daring blue.


Look to see whether the paneling is laminate or wood. The painting process is different depending on the material. To paint your paneling, first you'll need to clean off any oil or dirt. Sand the paneling down if it's real wood. Prime and paint the room.


If you have real wood paneling, you might white to consider pickling or whitewashing the wood. These processes will lighten up the space while showing the natural wood grain. For a cozy effect, stain real wood paneling a dark, rich color.


Retro Decor


Paneling was a popular item in the 1970s and 1980s. If you can't paint your walls, work with the faux wood grain. Infuse the room with bright, modern furniture for an updated retro look. Place a white shag rug on the floor and light the room with large ceramic lamps. Pay homage to the era that the paneling came from while updating the room.


Work with the color of your existing paneling. Retro paneling is often a medium wood tone. Pair it with a bright white for a neutral look. Turquoise works well with many shades of brown.


Theme Rooms


Incorporate painted paneling into your theme of choice. Paneling adds texture and interest to the walls. White paneling will make a room feel like an old cottage, perfect for a shabby chic look. Blue paneling will transform your room into an old country farmhouse. You can often find natural paneling in ski lodges or cabins. Accessorize your room with faux deer antlers and plaid blankets. If your paneling is in a kid's room, nursery or playroom, experiment with color. Paint alternating panels different colors; the paneling will act as built-in stripes. Choose colors that are close to the same tone so the room doesn't feel busy.


Artwork


Artwork can help you cover large areas of paneling. Paint your own modern art pieces on white canvas. Lean tall pieces against the paneling to distract the eye. Use a staple gun to cover several canvases with fabric for budget-friendly art.


Fabric


Fabric is an alternative to painting paneling. Hang floor-to-ceiling drapes to cover the paneling. Use this as an accent wall or tent an entire room. The curtains can be sheer if you want to tone down the paneling. Buy a heavier fabric if you want to completely disguise the paneling.

Tags: your room, wood paneling, your paneling, paneling will, real wood, room with, wood grain
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Prevent Cracking In Suspended Gypsum Board Ceilings

Suspended gypsum board ceilings are also known as drywall ceilings, and they give the home a clean and finished look when they are installed correctly. However, if certain conditions are not met, they are prone to cracking over time. While this condition is not necessarily a structural problem, it is an obvious aesthetic problem that could suggest that the home is unsound. If you are installing a suspended gypsum board ceiling, take pains to prevent cracks from developing in the future.


Instructions








1. Install a suspended gypsum board ceiling only when both the air temperature and the temperature of the framing surface have been at at least 50 degrees Fahrenheit for at least two days. Not only does this reduce the amount of moisture in the lumber of the framing, it also encourages a better bond between the adhesive and the lumber. Hanging the ceiling at this temperature prevents cracks from occurring as soon as the temperature changes.


2. Butt the edges of your gypsum board against each other during installation. They should touch gently along their entire length when they go in, as gaps between the sheets will later require more joint compound. If the sheets shrink slightly, an larger amount of joint compound prevents the sheets from moving as freely, which in turn leads to more cracks.


3. Flatten the edges of the lumber frame where the gypsum board will sit using a plane or sandpaper. If the frame is not entirely flat, it causes a misalignment between the sheets and where they sit. Over time, this misalignment causes the gypsum board sheets to crack under the inappropriately distributed pressure.








4. Tape the joins between the gypsum board sheets appropriately by ensuring that the paper joint tape is properly embedded. Put down a coat of drywall mud along the join of the gypsum board, smooth it out thoroughly and then apply the tape over it. Flatten the tape so that no bubbles or blisters exist.

Tags: gypsum board, between sheets, board ceiling, board sheets, cracks from, gypsum board ceiling
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Monday, July 22, 2013

Install Paneling On Plaster







Paneling


Some people like to use paneling on plaster because paneling lasts longer. You can wipe down paneling, and treat it with different polishes. Installing paneling on plaster can be a simple process, as long as you use the right tools and have moderate knowledge of construction.


Instructions


1. Measure the longest wall with the tape measure. Put one of the lath boards on the bottom of the floor, and put one on top.


2. Cut the lath boards with the hand saw. Set the lath boards about 16 inches on center. Repeat with the whole room.


3. Measure the first sheet of paneling with the tape measure, starting in the corner. Cut the paneling with the hand saw. Set up the paneling and make sure it is going to fit. Take it back down.


4. Cover up where you are putting the paneling with the all purpose construction glue. Tack the paneling to the lath boards with the paneling nails.


5. Continue paneling the wall. When you come to a light switch, or outlet, cut them out with the jig saw.


6. Repeat Steps 3 through 5 to finish hanging up the paneling.


7. Check the square in each corner with the level. Start on the baseboards. Cut the baseboards at length and at a 45-degree angle.

Tags: lath boards, paneling with, boards with, lath boards with, paneling plaster, tape measure
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Decorate A Church Bathroom

For many, the bathroom has always been a place of privacy and tranquility. The decor of the best bathrooms has always captured the sense of seclusion yet with a strong element of elegance. The bathroom of church should always reflect such qualities but and be an echo of the decor of the place of worship.


Instructions


1. Start with the walls. The walls should be painted a soothing but regal color: blue, green or mauve works best. You may use wallpaper if you pick patterns that aren't busy and that have understated themes. Tiny floral depictions are safe bets.


2. Put up shelves, preferably wooden ones. This will add warmth to even the largest spaces. It will provides an opportunity to display framed photos of congregation events, religious icons, or inspirational pictures.


3. Hang curtains if your room has a window. The simply effect of fabric hanging from a rod by the window is the simplest way to add drama to any room. If you church has a formal decor that you are carrying into the bathroom, You can select curtains that are in the extremes: light lace, gauze, velvet or corduroy. Cotton works well for a more casual room. Curtains that are a shade darker or lighter than the wall color are a good choice.

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Friday, July 19, 2013

Do You Hang Drywall Before A Drop Ceiling

Installing the wall sheathing, commonly drywall, before installing a drop ceiling makes the installation of the drywall simpler and more efficient. Extend the wall sheathing above the level of the drop ceiling to produce a smooth transition between the wall and ceiling. Finishing the wall before the ceiling installation also improves the efficiency of the project.


Hanging Drywall


Fasten the drywall to the studs or furring strips of the wall. The drywall should extend above the planned level of the dropped ceiling by a few inches. The drywall provides the wall surface of the room while the dropped ceiling provides the ceiling.


Taping, Texturing and Painting








Tape the drywall seams to a level above the planned dropped ceiling. Nail or screw heads above the planned ceiling heights do not have to be finished. Texture the walls and paint the surface to a point above the planned drop ceiling. Finishing the walls before adding the tracks of the dropped ceiling makes the painting and finishing more efficient because there is no danger of applying materials inadvertently to the ceiling.


Ceiling Height


The minimum height of a ceiling may be set by local building codes but there are also some practical considerations. You need about 4 inches of space above the tracks of the dropped or suspended ceiling to maneuver the tiles for installation. Including recessed lighting within the dropped ceiling may require more space between the tracks and any obstacles above the ceiling.








Installing Dropped Ceiling Tracks


Installation of dropped ceiling systems commonly starts with the installation of L-shaped tracks along the walls of the room. Once the perimeter of the dropped ceiling is installed cross-members of the track system are installed to create a grid of framework. The ceiling tile "drop" into this grid to form the ceiling.

Tags: dropped ceiling, above planned, drop ceiling, ceiling Finishing, ceiling makes, more efficient
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Plug A Chandelier Into A Ceiling Fixture

Chandeliers are made of different materials, ranging from wood to silver to iron to rock crystal. The variety of chandelier types provides you with several different options to modify the ambiance of a room and add an individualized and useful element to the room's design. Chandeliers can be used in a ceiling fixture. Some common guidelines to follow when adding a chandelier are to place the chandelier in the center of a dining room table 30 inches above the table.


Instructions








Preparation


1. Shut the power off to the circuit you are working on.


2. Expose the wiring in the ceiling fixture by removing any light bulbs and additional plastic casing. You just need a hole in the ceiling with the electrical wires and mounting strap visible.


3. Prepare the chandelier for hanging. Put aside any removable items, such as light bulbs, and add them after the chandelier is attached.


4. Place the chandelier on a stable surface near the ceiling. Use a ladder with a platform attached. An alternative to this surface is to have someone assist you in the process.


Wiring


5. Twist the bare end of the black wire from the chandelier with the bare end of the black wire from the ceiling.


6. Twist a wire nut onto the black wires you twisted together.


7. Attach the white wire from the chandelier to the white wire from the ceiling.


8. Twist on a wire nut to the white wires you twisted together.


9. Tuck the wires into the ceiling.


Attachment


10. Thread the chandelier's mounting stem into the mounting strap from the ceiling.


11. Tighten the chandelier's locknut, which is in the center of the canopy, until it is securely attached.


12. Turn the power on, and test the light.

Tags: wire from, from ceiling, bare black, bare black wire, black wire
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Change A Ceiling Fan

A ceiling fan


Modern ceiling fans are generally made with the do-it-yourself homeowner in mind. They come with special mounting brackets that make it easy to secure the fan unit to an existing electrical box in the ceiling. The fan can be installed in place of any existing electrical ceiling fixture, including an existing ceiling fan. It’s controlled from the same wall switch that controlled the previous fixture.


Instructions


1. Turn off power to the existing ceiling fan. Remove the screws that are holding the fan to the ceiling and lower it carefully down, enough to get at the wiring above it. Disconnect the wires, leaving wire ends hanging out of the electrical box in the ceiling. If there is a mounting bracket attached to the electrical box, unscrew and remove that as well. (A mounting bracket is a circular ring of metal that attaches directly to the ceiling electrical box and then holds the fan.)


2. Locate the mounting bracket that came with your new fan unit. Hold the bracket up to the electrical box and line up the screw holes from the bracket to the screw holes on the box. The holes are standard, and should line up. Install the screws that came with the bracket to secure it there. The wires from the ceiling electrical box should hang down through the middle of the bracket.


3. Walk your new ceiling fan unit up the ladder (without the blades attached yet), and position it near the electrical box, so you can connect the wires from the fan to the wires from the box. There should be one white and one black wire coming out of both the fan and the ceiling box. Connect the like-colored wires to each other by twisting a wire nut over the ends of both wires are once and them wrapping it in electrician’s tape.


4. Twist the copper grounding wire from the ceiling electrical box around the grounding screw inside the fan unit. (The screw will be green.) Completely tighten the screw.


5. Raise the fan unit to the bracket and secure it there with the screws that came with the kit.








6. Attach the fan blades after the fan housing is installed and wired. Attach them by holding each blade up to one of the blade stems and inserting the mounting screws that came with it.

Tags: came with, screws that, that came, that came with, ceiling electrical, electrical ceiling, mounting bracket
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Wednesday, July 17, 2013

Choose Ambient Lighting







Choose Ambient Lighting


Ambient lighting is lighting that comes from all directions and softens the look of a surrounding area. It actually sets the tone and mood of a room. It can be natural lighting or lighting provided by mechanical means. Most rooms have ceiling lights installed as a main source of lighting. Adding ambient lighting throughout a room will provide a balance of lighting that can emphasize one or more focal points. Light will be coming from the floor, the tables, the walls and the ceiling. Follow these instructions on choose ambient lighting to design a room that comes alive with subtle light.


Instructions


1. Place a mirror against the wall opposite the window in a room. By doing this, you will enhance the natural ambient lighting entering the room during daylight hours.


2. When choosing a table lamp for an end table, make sure that it is large enough for reading if it is placed next to a chair or sofa. The bottom of the shade should be level with your ear for properly reading light. It should be heavy at the base so that it can not be tipped over. The base of the shade should not be wider than the top of the end table.








3. Choose a floor lamp that matches the decor and is also a torchiere. This will direct the light to the upper half of the room. If a room is very large, place a torchiere at opposite ends of the room.


4. Accent lighting is used to create focal points in a room. It is quite similar to landscape lighting. If there is a large plant in the room, place a small light on the floor behind the plant. This will illuminate the plant and create shadows on the wall. This can be done for several plants or other decorative objects in the room such as statues.


5. Wall lighting comes in different varieties such as track lighting, picture lighting and wall sconces. A wall sconce is placed on the wall and will produce similar light to a floor lamp. Track lighting and picture lighting can be directed to a focal point such as a wall painting. Track lighting can be pointed in different directions and is good to use when there are several items on a wall that are to be illuminated. A picture light can be used to illuminate a work of art on a wall. Choose the right light fixture depending on what is going to be lit.


6. Adding candles to a room will create a relaxing overall mood and tone to the area. Place several clusters of candles in several areas around a room to produce a fair amount of subtle light.

Tags: ambient lighting, Choose Ambient, Choose Ambient Lighting, floor lamp, focal points
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The Advantages Of Drop Ceiling Lighting Options

Offices commonly use drop ceilings.


A drop or suspended ceiling involves lightweight panels suspended on a system of metal brackets. This ceiling hangs from the rafters or another ceiling above it. Drop ceilings hide damage or allow easy access to ducts or electrical wiring. The light fixtures that work with this type of ceiling also offer a number of benefits.








Fluorescent Lighting


Fluorescent bulbs use less electricity and produce less wasted heat, according to the Department of Physics and Astronomy at Georgia State University. Using light bulbs designed to emit a wider spectrum of light color prevents the cool cast older fluorescent fixtures created. Combined with a decorative panel cover, a fluorescent fixture becomes more attractive. Fluorescent lighting panels fit perfectly into one or two grid squares in a drop ceiling. This makes them one of the most commonly used forms of lighting in this ceiling system.


Recessed Lighting


Special housings and efficient bulbs allow recessed lighting to reach better energy efficiency than other fixtures such as surface mounted incandescent bulbs, says Service Magic. These low-profile fixtures create a smoother surface and work on low ceilings where hanging light fixtures would interfere with furniture or movement through the room. A recessed light fixture contains a light bulb inside heat-resistant housing. This metal or plastic housing is installed flush with the drop ceiling surface. The cross bars of the ceiling system support the fixture.








Pendant Lamps


A pendant lamp offers decorative appeal as well as functional lighting. Pendant lamps hang as low or as high as you need them. Hanging a low pendant light over a desk or table gives you more precise lighting for detail work than a light source sunk into the drop ceiling. Pendant lamps work on drop ceiling systems because the relative light weight of the fixture allows it to be supported by the metal tracks that also hold the panels.


Surface Mounted Fixtures


Surface mounted fixtures such as track fixtures or lighted ceiling fans give benefits like air circulation or adjustable spot lighting. Drop ceilings still offer the same options for surface mounted light fixtures with a little extra work. Installing a metal cable that attaches directly to the rafters above, or a piece of lumber between two metal rails, gives surface fixtures proper support, according to Popular Mechanics.

Tags: drop ceiling, light fixtures, ceiling system, Drop ceilings, fixtures such, surface mounted
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Advice On Bathroom Lighting

Bathroom lighting should be decorative and practical.


If you're remodeling or designing a bathroom in your home, the space won't be complete without the proper lighting. Lights can enhance the function of the bathroom space, and can even be part of your decorative scheme for the area.


Size


One large main light in a small bathroom is usually sufficient; a mounted light in the center of the ceiling will free up floor space, and a decorative accent like colored glass to cover the bulb will make the lighting more attractive. In a larger bathroom, a lamp in the color(s) you've designated for the space can be positioned in the corner; a more elaborate light fixture, like a chandelier, works in an elegant large bathroom as well.


Positioning


It may be necessary to have more than one type of lighting in the room depending on the size and design of the bathroom. For instance, a light fixture above the mirror is helpful when you're doing your hair or applying makeup, and a light right above the shower or bathtub area is a practical addition as well.


Warning


If you have to use small lamps or light sources for certain areas of your bathroom, be sure to keep the appliances and their cords away from the sink or bathtub to prevent contact with water. Be sure to choose lamps that are small enough for the counter space you're using in the bathroom, so that the lighting won't tip over.

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Tuesday, July 16, 2013

Recessed Lighting Tips In The Bathroom

Recessed lighting will not properly light mirror areas.


Bathrooms are excellent candidates for recessed lighting because these fixtures do not take up any room space. When planned and placed correctly, they offer an even, soft light and enclosed fixtures are safe for damp environments, such as shower areas. Use glass lenses on your bathroom recessed lights. Plastic may discolor over time in the warm, damp environment.


Fixture Type


Choose a fixture that takes "A" type light bulbs for soft, even light in your bathroom. Harsh lighting makes personal grooming more difficult and is not pleasant for relaxing activities such as bathing or personal care treatments such as foot soaks, facials or hair styling. Frosted glass on the recessed light enclosures will further soften the light, creating a bright but welcoming atmosphere in one of the most heavily used rooms in your home.


Placement


Place your recessed light fixtures directly over the areas where you will need the light most. Recessed fixtures tend to cover a 4-foot by 4-foot square ("R" and "PAR" light bulbs cover less area-another reason to stick with "A" type bulbs), so divide your bathroom into squares of that size when determining placement. Remember that the light should be at the center of that square, and having the edges of certain areas a little dimmer is OK, so one light can cover a 2 1/2- by 6-foot tub in most conditions. Try to keep fixtures at least 2 feet away from the walls, otherwise you will lose some of the functional light as the wall blocks it.


Control


Place your recessed lights on a dimmable switch so you can control the amount of light in your bathroom. This way, you can check your nighttime look accurately in the mirror or set the mood for a relaxing bath, yet still have the capability for bright overall lighting.


Use Selectively


Recessed lighting is fine for general bathroom lighting or shower enclosures, but make sure you have a different light source for both vanity and full-length mirrors. To see your image in the mirror properly, without shadows, you need soft lighting that comes from in front of you, rather than above. Supplement your recessed lighting with a vanity bar light for mirror-gazing.

Tags: your bathroom, your recessed, light bulbs, light your, light your bathroom
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Monday, July 15, 2013

Recessed Lighting Guide







Recessed Lighting Guide


When weighing lighting options for a new home or a major remodel, recessed lighting or luminaires may be the way to go. Recessed lights are sleek and modern. They don't attract attention when turned off, but they provide warm, natural-looking light for rooms when they are turned on. Unlike surface-mounted lights, which are attached to the ceiling with an exposed housing, recessed lights remain flush with the ceiling. They can also be used to illuminate certain parts of a room, opening up a small space to make it look bigger, and drawing attention to certain areas of your home.


Benefits and Caveats








Recessed lighting works well in areas of your home that have low ceilings, as they prevent taller individuals from hitting their heads on surface-mounted light fixtures. They provide a modern look because the fixtures are flush with the ceiling and not particularly attention grabbing. However, recessed luminaires are difficult to install into a home after conventional light fixtures have been placed, because the fixtures must be installed before the ceiling is completed. Unless a home is undergoing a large-scale remodel, recessed lights are usually not the best choice for those who have a traditional fixture already installed.


Effect


The placement of recessed lights can dramatically enhance a room's appearance, but you must make certain that they are placed in an aesthetically pleasing way. Higher wattages will need to be used if lights are not placed closely enough to areas that require more direct lights, such as kitchens and work areas. Once lights have been planned for these areas, you can choose to place luminaries anywhere you see fit. Steer clear of placing the lights too close together or too far apart, or grouping them in one particular spot. The best effects will be achieved when you space them out appropriately.


Installation


Should you decide to install recessed lights, you will need to follow your state or locality's residential codes for lighting. All recessed lights should be IC rated, which will prevent a fire hazard in instances where the lights come into contact with insulation. Certain ceilings do not allow for installation (or make installation very difficult), so consult with a professional before attempting installation on your own. If you plan to retrofit recessed lights into sockets made for mounted fixtures, you can purchase "remodel job" recessed lights-just make sure that the lights you purchase are not too wide or deep to fit into the space allowed.

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Recessed Lighting Decorative Rings

Frequently used as general, if supplemental, lighting in homes and commercial buildings, recessed lighting can have many uses. One use is as extra illumination in certain areas, such as the kitchen, bathroom vanity or other area that requires additional lighting. Such lighting may feature lights that swivel, allowing you to direct lighting where needed. Recessed lighting decorative rings add style to recessed lighting fixtures and are also used to dim or soften these lights. Decorative rings are available in a variety of materials, including glass and polyester resin versions.


Glass


Decorative light rings made of glass are often smooth in appearance and give a clean, fresh look to recessed lighting. Look for glass rings in a variety of colors, such as purple, blue, orange, red and white. Such rings are used in nightclubs, restaurants and other commercial buildings due to their simple appearance, but can also be used in the home, such as in a mudroom, front porch stoop or insulated sun porch.


Polyester Resin


Replace plain recessed light rings with those made from polyester resin casts. Polyester resin light rings are available in hand-painted versions, such as those featuring bronze, pewter, brass, oxidized copper, slate and gold glazes. As these light rings are made from casts, they can feature what resembles a "carved" rather than smooth appearance. Such light rings are ideal for both commercial and home use, such as in a fine dining establishment or your home's front foyer or dining room.


Metal Alloy and Glass








Metal alloy and glass recessed lighting decorative ring options can resemble wood in appearance without the potential fire hazard. Available in carved and smooth versions, the dark-wood look of many metal alloy and glass rings makes them ideal for rustic vacation cabins or commercial lodges, though they also work as light fixtures for hotel rooms and lobbies. Use them at home in a den, study or office, or basement rec room.


Aluminum


Aluminum works as a more basic version of recessed lighting decorative rings, as such rings rarely feature anything other than undecorated aluminum. Used in commercial buildings as an alternative to fluorescent lighting, such as in a doctor's or other commercial office, aluminum rings are rarely seen in the home. They work well as commercial hallway lighting as they are simplistic in appearance and easy to install.

Tags: light rings, recessed lighting, commercial buildings, lighting decorative, alloy glass
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Friday, July 12, 2013

Reception Bathroom Ideas

Reception Bathroom Ideas


It's easy to forget that most of your wedding guests will use the bathroom at some point in time during the reception. You don't want your guests to walk from a beautifully decorated room filled with gorgeous flowers and candlelight to a dingy bathroom that smells and repulses them. A few easy fixes can make bathrooms at the reception more welcoming.








Candles


Place a few scented candles on the bathroom sink to help to make the bathroom smell more pleasant. Choose candles according the time of year you're getting married and your theme. For example, if you're having a summer wedding with a seashell theme, use a beach scent. If you're having a fall wedding decorated with white pumpkins and leaves, choose a pumpkin pie or apple cider scent.


Hand Soap and Lotion


Jazz up the bathroom with cute bottles of hand soap. In addition, put out two or three lotion dispensers for guests to use after washing their hands. Dress up the bottles or containers with a decorative ribbon or a sticker with your new monogram on it.


Bathroom Baskets


Fill a basket with toiletries to anticipate guest needs. Include pain reliever, medicine for stomach upset, tissues, gum or mints, deodorant, facial tissue, a sewing kit and dental floss. For the women's bathroom, consider adding tampons and sanitary pads, blotting pads, hair spray and clear nail polish. You could also put in spot-remover wipes, body spray, contact solution and eye drops. If you're having an outdoor wedding, include sunscreen and bug spray in the basket. Most of these items can be found in travel sizes. Put a personalized note or sign next to or in front of the basket letting guests know you put the products there for their comfort, so they won't hesitate to use the items. Make sure it's placed in a prominent area so guests see it when they first walk in.


Decorations


Guys likely won't really appreciate floral arrangements and tulle in the bathroom, but if it's in the budget, add a floral arrangement to the women's bathroom. Only do this if there is plenty of room--you don't want to obstruct sinks with flowers. Jazz up doors to the entrance of the bathroom by putting a wreath or bow on the outside of each one.

Tags: Bathroom Ideas, Reception Bathroom, Reception Bathroom Ideas, women bathroom
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Design Ideas For Small Kitchens In Texas

Create the feeling of wide open spaces by thinking "up" and combining appliances in your small Texan kitchen.


Small kitchens can sometimes cause frustration in terms of design and decoration. After all, storage is one of the most important aspects in a kitchen, and limited space can sometimes restrict the available design options. However, with some creativity and resourcefulness, you can work around this problem. For those looking to decorate sunny and airy yet small Texas kitchens, you'll find several options for maximizing your space.


Stacking Cabinets


"Texas" conjures feelings of wide open spaces and freedom like you would experience running around a country ranch. In order to increase space in a small Texas kitchen, looking upward can help. You can achieve this by stacking the cabinets upward toward the ceiling. For the maximum storage space possible, seek out pantry storage units that go all the way from floor to ceiling.


Creative Space Conservation


Be creative when thinking about ways in which to conserve space. Some fun and practical tips include using drop-leaf tables that fold down when not in use; eating on banquettes that come with their own storage space; and using a tiny round table that comes with fold-down chairs -- which can be hidden away in the corner or closet after dining.








Smaller Appliances


Purchase smaller appliances. You do not have to have the massive, monster size refrigerator that takes up 18 cubic feet. Instead, seek out refrigerators that are only 24 inches in depth, as opposed to standard 30-inch models. The same applies to microwave ovens, gas ranges and other common kitchen appliances. Also, some manufacturers combine appliances in order to save space, such as toaster/microwave oven units and microwave oven/range hood units.


Utensils


To save space and to achieve optimal convenience, it can be helpful to place utensils on a wall-mounted rail. The wall-mounted rail can install on the countertop, and can hold colanders, hooks, stainless steel shelves and assorted other kitchen accessories, all of which can be easily clipped on and off.








Light Paint


To provide the kitchen with a bright and big "Texas" vibe, change the color of the walls with a pale colored paint -- which can not only change the overall ambiance of the kitchen, but can help to make it look significantly bigger. Some useful color ideas include creams and pastels. Economical chalkboard paint is easy to apply and can help to spruce up the appearance of the kitchen.

Tags: microwave oven, open spaces, save space, small Texas, storage space
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Make A Dark Bathroom Brighter With Lights

Sconces add light to dark corners.


Dark bathrooms are frustrating but you can do something about them. You can do more to create brightness than use a higher wattage bulb in your light fixture. Lights don't need to be harsh to be effective, though. Look to brighten your dark bathroom with creative ways that not only give off light but also help create a warm ambiance with which you can live.


Instructions


1. Use vanity lighting. This kind of lighting not only adds brightness to your bathroom but it is also functional for grooming. If you don't have any lighting above your mirror, install vanity lighting to open up the space and bring in loads of light. Backlit mirrored lighting is an alternative in that it stays conveniently out of the way but provides adequate light.


2. Replace any old or dated light fixtures. If it's been awhile since you've updated your bathroom, replacing the light fixtures is one way to brighten up your bathroom. Look for polished silver which acts like a mirror because it reflects light. Other options include matte-white or off-white globes, which not only add light but bright spots of color as well. Other updated finishes include brushed nickel and copper.


3. Install recessed, or canned, lighting in your bathroom. This type of soft lighting is pleasing and effective and it works well in corners where you might not have enough room to put a lamp.








4. Light a dark corner in your bathroom with a lamp. If your bathroom is large enough, place a small table with a lamp on it in a dark corner. If space is limited, try a floor lamp with a design that matches your bathroom decor.


5. Install sconces. Put a pair at eye level on either side of a mirror for a warming arrangement. Another option is putting them in a dark corner. Use them to create soft light and add a decorative touch to your bathroom.


6. Use candles to add light to your bathroom. Instead of letting candles sit around and get dusty, use them to create a warm and welcoming mood in your bathroom. Look for column candles to put on your counter or, if you have room, put a collection of candles on a small table.

Tags: your bathroom, dark corner, bathroom Look, bathroom with, brighten your
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Thursday, July 11, 2013

Tiny Kitchen Design Ideas

Choose a stove appropriate to your kitchen's size.


Tiny kitchens can pose many challenges, as work space and storage options may be limited. In addition, the space constraints of tiny kitchens can make it difficult to establish a smooth, natural work flow. Tiny kitchens may have aesthetic drawbacks as well, as they can feel cramped, cluttered or depressing. Counter these problems by tailoring your kitchen's design and contents to its size.


Streamline


By reducing, downsizing and organizing kitchen items, you will be able to get the most out of your tiny kitchen. Exchange bulky appliances, such as refrigerators or stoves, for smaller models. Commercial appliances may make apt substitutes, as many of these are designed to fit into small restaurant kitchens. To increase your counter space, switch out double sinks for narrow, deep, single-compartment sinks.








Go through your kitchen items, and eliminate any unnecessary duplicates or unused items. You don't need a huge assortment of knives if you have one high-quality chef's knife. If you only use your juicer a few times a year, it doesn't need to be stored in the kitchen.


Once you have decluttered your kitchen, organize items according to their function and type. Similar items should be stored in groups, and all items should be placed where they will be of use--pots near the stove, cutting boards near the sink.


Increase Efficiency


Kitchen furniture can easily be made multi-functional. Place kitchen items or shelving on casters, so that you can rearrange your kitchen furniture depending on your needs. Avoid taking up precious kitchen space with dinette sets or kitchen islands. If you're lucky enough to have a built-in kitchen nook, increase your storage space by outfitting it with drawers.


Maximize Wall Space


Your kitchen's walls provide many storage opportunities. Microwaves can be mounted directly onto your kitchen walls. Put up shelving to get other appliances, such as toasters, off of your counters. Extend your cabinetry to range from floor to ceiling, storing commonly used items in the middle levels and less frequently used items at the lower and upper levels. Install wire grids on large expanses of wall, and use them to hang up lightweight pots and pans, cutting boards and kitchen tools.


Add Storage


Augment your kitchen's storage capabilities with storage space in unexpected areas. Build pull-out garbage bins into your cabinetry. Add spice racks, lid racks and plate racks to the inside of your cabinet doors. Outfit the interior of your cabinets with lazy Susans. Install cup hooks on the undersides of tall shelves and upper cabinets. Utilize ceiling space by hanging a pot rack above your stove. Increase your counter space by installing pull-out cutting boards in your counters. Use any nearby broom closets or alcoves as pantries.


Keep it Bright


Paint your kitchen in pale, glossy colors like daisy yellow or off-white to make it feel more open. Incorporate reflective surfaces, such as stainless steel, glass or mirrors, whenever possible, as these create the illusion of spaciousness. Enhance your reflective surfaces by using bright, plentiful lighting.

Tags: your kitchen, cutting boards, kitchen items, appliances such, counter space, increase your, items should
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Cut Miters On Rope Moulding

A careful carpenter will measure twice, then cut once.


Applying a rope moulding might require that you miter the ends; "mitering" means cutting the end at an angle so a second piece of moulding, also mitered, will fit into the corner seamlessly. Cutting the corner--or mitering the corner, as it's called--means that you use a cutting guide, called a miter box, to make sure the cuts are made precisely, so they match. The miter box holds the wood and the saw so the cuts are uniform, match properly and, when made correctly, present the desired appearance.


Instructions








1. Measure the length of the moulding to determine where the rope moulding should be cut. Mark that point with a pencil. Take note of the angle needed (usually 45 degrees for a simple corner joint).








2. Set the moulding into the miter box; it should fit snugly against the back rail of the box. Align the point at which you will cut the moulding with the slots on the box so the slot on the back of the box is at the top of the mark you made on the moulding, and the slot at the front of the box is aligned with the mark you made on the lower edge of the moulding. Mark the location for the moulding on the back of the moulding; if you're cutting multiple pieces, this will help make sure the section of moulding goes in the right place.


3. Set the saw in the miter box, slipping the blade into the slots on the the back and front of the box so the blade of the saw sits on the line where you will make the cut.


4. Grasp the handle of the saw and make the cut, keeping the blade in the slots. With the blade in the slots, the cut is at exactly the angle you desire.

Tags: blade slots, make sure, mark made, rope moulding
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Wednesday, July 10, 2013

Get Help Making A Home Handicap Accessible







Get help to make your home handicap accessible.


The biggest obstacle to a handicapped person is often their own home. Countertops and cupboards are too high, doors are too narrow, stairs restrict access to parts of the house, and bathrooms are impossible to maneuver in. Some of these conditions can be alleviated with a simple fix, some will require a more costly renovation. There are agencies that can help with the work and the cost of making a home more handicap accessible. Here is find them.


Instructions


1. CLAIM DISABLED VETERANS BENEFITS: Go to the the Veteran's Administration Website...see the link in Resources below. In 2008, Congress provided veterans, who received their disability during their service to the country, grant money of up to $50,000. This grant can be applied for up to three times and can be used to modify the veteran's home to make it more handicap accessible.


2. GET LOCAL ASSISTANCE: Look in your local Yellow Pages under Disability Services. Many communities have agencies, churches, or charities that advocate for, and help persons with disabilities. They can often either point you in the right direction, or offer services themselves that can assist you in your dream of making your home more handicap accessible.


3. APPLY FOR STATE AND FEDERAL GRANTS: Many states have programs that can help you in a variety of ways. In the State of New York, The Department of Housing and Community Renewal can assist you by performing an evaluation of your home. They will assess the needs of the person and what needs to be done to the home in order to accommodate those needs. They will also offer financial assistance to qualified individuals to get the work done. Check with your State offices to see if they have a similar program in place, or see the link below to check your elegibility.


4. CONTACT NATIONAL CHARITIES: There are many charities and advocacy groups that can sometimes offer home evaluations and financial assistance to make a home more handicap accessible. A quick search online will turn up dozens of such groups that are ready and eager to help. One website is called Great Nonprofits. You can post your needs there and look up what others are offering. See the link in Resources, below.

Tags: handicap accessible, more handicap, more handicap accessible, home more, home more handicap, your home, financial assistance
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Finish A Basement Ceiling By Painting

Affix the roller to an extension pole to ease the process.


If you would like to finish a basement ceiling by painting, you should employ certain preparation and application strategies, based on the condition of the surface. If the ceiling is already finished with drywall, you only need to coat it with paint. If the ceiling is composed of bare wood boards and joists, you will have to add a base coat of primer, or the finish will ultimately shed. You should also select a particular type of paint, or you could end up with significant damage that could cost hundreds of dollars to repair.


Instructions


1. Dust the basement ceiling with a broom.


2. Cover areas running adjacent to the basement ceiling with professional painter's tape. Shield furniture from paint drips with plastic coverings. Cover the floor beneath the basement ceiling with fabric drop cloths.


3. Coat bare wood basement ceilings with latex primer, using a roller stocked with a nap cover. Affix the roller to an extension pole to ease the process. Access the ceiling, using a step ladder. Use a paintbrush manufactured for use with water-based coatings to apply primer to areas of the basement ceiling that are inaccessible to the roller. Wait two hours for the primed ceiling to dry. Skip this step if the basement ceiling is finished with drywall.


4. Wash your painting tools with water.


5. Apply flat latex paint to the basement ceiling just as you would primer. Wait two hours for the painted ceiling to dry. Add another coat if you have thin coverage.

Tags: basement ceiling, basement ceiling with, ceiling with, Affix roller, Affix roller extension, bare wood, basement ceiling
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Tuesday, July 9, 2013

Make A Crystal Lamp

Crystals add instant elegance to a room.


Crystal lamps are in vogue and very expensive. To create the look of a crystal lamp at a fraction of the cost, design and build your own,. This is easier than you might think and the results can be quite stunning. Look for a lamp base with simple and modern lines. Choose a lampshade that is rectangular in shape. The shade should be plain white in fabric or paper.


Instructions


1. Place a plain modern style lamp on the table. Position a large rectangular lampshade over the lamp. The top of the shade should be a wire frame that spreads out from a center circle or ring where you attach the shade to the lamp.


2. Turn the lampshade upside down over a sheet of paper and trace around the top. Cut inside the line 1/2 inch on all sides. Place the paper over the wire frame. Trim the paper so that it fits easily.


3. Place your paper over square wire mesh. This mesh is sold in most home improvement stores in the fencing section. It is rigid and has to be cut with tin snips. The squares should be 1/2 in. apart and look like a grid. Cut your wire mesh with tin snips to match the pattern on the paper. Position your mesh over the lampshade wire frame. The center mounting hole should be clear. Trim the mesh so it doesn't poke the shade material.


4. Wire the mesh to the wire frame using 20-gauge wire. Wrap the wire around the frame and mesh metal. Twist the wire on itself. Trim the wire and bend the ends downward. Wire in eight to ten places so that the mesh is firmly attached to the shade.








5. Cut a piece of wire 2 inches longer than the height of the lampshade. Thread a crystal pendant onto the wire so that 1/2 inch of one end of the wire is above the top of the pendant. Twist the 1/2 inch end around itself using needle-nose pliers. String the rest of the wire with crystal beads in an arrangement you like. Test fit the crystals by lifting the wire up to the wire mesh on the inside of the lampshade. The bottom of the crystals should dangle below the shade by up to 2 inches.


6. Attach the crystal wire strand to the wire mesh by wrapping the wire up through the mesh, over the mesh wire and back down. Twist the wire on itself and trim. Make crystal wire strands to fill out the inside of the shade. Mount the shade and you have a crystal lamp.

Tags: wire frame, wire mesh, crystal wire, mesh over, mesh wire, paper over
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